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Debian GNU/Linux

Download Small CD:
http://www.debian.org/distrib/netinst#smallcd
Write ISO to CD-R, install, and after installation, edit /etc/apt/sources.list. file, "Squeeze" and "Wheezy" sources.list settings you see below.
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Settings of "Squeeze":
http://linuksas.blogspot.com/2013/05/debian-gnulinux-squeeze.html

Settings of "Wheezy":
http://linuksas.blogspot.com/2013/08/debian-71-etcaptsourceslist.html

More info:  http://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList

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Nano is a good text editor to edit /etc/apt/sources.list file, so do this:

[user@hostname]~$ su -
Password:
[root@hostname]~# nano /etc/apt/sources.list
(Edit file)
(Save settings: Ctrl+X > Y > Enter)
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After:
[root@hostname]:~# apt-get update
[root@hostname]:~# apt-get upgrade

Install:
* xinit - X server initialisation tool (minimal Xorg)
* awesome  - highly configurable X window manager

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To start awesome, with startx you'll need make .xinitrc file:
[user@linux]:~$ nano .xinitrc
exec awesome


(Save settings: Ctrl+X > Y > Enter)

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And you can try to start Awesome WM now:
[user@linux]:~$ startx

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And after these steps you can install programs, witch i wrote below.

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Archive Managers:
* xarchiver  - GTK+ frontend for most used compression formats

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Email clients:
* Icedove     -  mail/news client with RSS and integrated spam filter support

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Fonts:
* unifont      - font with a glyph for each visible Unicode 5.1 Plane 0 character
* ttf-unifont - TrueType version of the GNU Unifont
* xfonts-unifont - PCF (bitmap) version of the GNU Unifont

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FTP Clients:
* gftp           - file transfer client for *NIX based machines

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File Managers:
* vifm           - a ncurses based file manager with vi like keybindings
* lfm             - simple but powerful file manager for the UNIX console
* mc             - Midnight Commander - a powerful file manager
* rox-filer     - A simple graphical file manager for X11
!
! You can run rox-filer:
! [user@hostname]:~$ rox-filer
! or:
! [user@hostname]:~$ rox
!

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Audio Players:
* cmus         - small ncurses based music player
* moc           - console audio player
* mpg123    - play audio MPEG 1.0/2.0/2.5 stream
!
! To run moc:
! [user@hostname]:~$ mocp
!

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Images Viewers:
* gpicview   - lightweight image viewer

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Internet Browsers:
* iceweasel - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser
* w3m          - a text based Web browser and pager

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IRC Clients:
* irssi           -  a modular IRC client for UNIX
* weechat-curses - Wee Enhanced Environment for Chat (Curses version)

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Terminal Emulators:
* xterm        - X terminal emulator
* uxterm      - X terminal emulator for Unicode (UTF-8) environments

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Text Editors:
* vim            - Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor
* vim-gtk     - Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor - with GTK2 GUI
!
! If you want run vim-gtk:
! [user@hostname]~$ gvim
!

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PDF Viewers:
* apvlv         - PDF viewer with Vim-like behaviour
* epdfview   - Lightweight pdf viewer based on poppler libs
* zathura     - PDF viewer with a minimalistic interface

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Programming:
* Geany       -   fast and lightweight IDE

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